Showing posts with label South Korea. Show all posts
Showing posts with label South Korea. Show all posts

Monday, June 06, 2011

Happy Dragon Boat Festival! Unhappy Trademark Protection for Qu Yuan?

Free interpretation of
 zong zi (glutinous rice).
Traditional zong zi has a triangular form.
Photo Danny Friedmann
Today is the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. Time for Duan Wu festival (端午节). On this day Chinese around the world commemorate the great poet Qu Yuan 屈原. Qu is not only famous for his work Chu Ci 楚辞 (58 long and 6 short poems) but also because of his act of patriotism.

Qu, who lived between 340 BCE and 278 BCE, was fed up with the corruption by the local government and in protest drowned himself. (The yoga guru Swami Ramdev was on hunger striking protesting graft, becoming a kind of modern Indian version of Qu, read more about it here.) When the local villagers found out about it, they started to paddle and play the drums to frighten the fish away from Qu's body (this started the tradition of dragon boat races), and throw rice in the water so that the fish would not eat Qu (this lead to the tradition of eating zong zi) and doctors poured liquor seasoned with realgar in the river in the hope to make the fish drunk (first people drank a bit of this poisonous wine, now some parents draw with it the character for king on the forehead of their children).

After seeing and hearing the dragon boat race, eating zong zi, there was only one thing on IP Dragon's mind: has the name Qu Yuan been registered in China? In many classes including food and beverages the name was registered, search here. Joel Martinsen wrote already in 2006 about the fact that Qu Yuan was even registered as a trademark for pig-feed, read here. And to add insult to injury, the company that registered is based in Yueyang, Hunan: the location where Qu committed suicide. This location is disputed by South-Korea who claims that the event's genesis was Korea. Read more about Dano (단오) versus Duan Wu here.

Mr Martinsen asked the question whether the State Administration for Industry and Commerce's Trademark Office that granted the registration of the trademark was too lenient.
Article 10 Trademark Law: "The following signs shall not be used as trademarks:
(8) those detrimental to socialist morality or customs, or having other unhealthy influences.

So the registrar could invoke this provision to reject the registration. It is my opinion that article 10 (1): Trademark Law: "those identical with or similar to the State name, national flag, national emblem, military flag or decorations of the People's Republic of China, and those identical with the name of the particular place, or with the name or image of the symbolic building, where a central government department of the State is located" should be extended to include "or national historical figures", such as Qu Yuan.

In a way Qu Yuan lives on because of the well established traditions of dragon boat races and eating zongzi. Does the prosaic use of the name of the great poet for food, beverage dilute or spread his reputation? That depends. One could imagine it could be enhanced if for example a wine brand would publish some of Qu's poetic phrases (that are from the pre-copyright era and have been always in the public domain) on the wine label. 
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Wednesday, March 23, 2011

China’s global patent docket

The People's Daily reports that in 2010 China filed 6,552 invention patent applications at the USPTO, 2,049 at the European Patent Office, 1,001 at the Japan Patent Office and 496 at the Korean Intellectual Property Office. IP Komodo had some research done a while back on Asian emerging markets which showed that China was consistently filing over 6,000 PCTs a year now. By comparison, India is around half that - in 2008 Indian inventors filed 2,879 patents. More detailed data on the comparatively much lower SE Asia filings is on my IP Komodo blog here

Is this more evidence that China is blazing a trail towards developed country levels of patent filings and leaving its Asian emerging neighbours far behind? We know there are some poor quality patents China’s global docket – patents filed because government grants paid for them and otherwise disinterested applicants filed them anyway. Or patent thickets created by some of China’s global IT players to find a way into the pools and standards groups. IP Komodo would be interested in seeing how many Chinese triadic patents there are – that is patents filed in the US, EU and Japan. This by virtue of the cost and difficulty reaching grant is a better measure of strong patents and thus innovation at a fundamental level. In 2005 Europe, US and Japan still accounted for 88% of triadic patents, with Korea as a close 4th. Does anyone have any up to date data on whether China is increasing its triadic patent count?

Guest post by IP Komodo Dragon
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Thursday, February 24, 2011

Bitter Taste Avoided: South Korean Zhenjiang Vinegar and Costa Rican Confucius Institute Trademarks Rejected

The State Administration for Industry and Commerce (SAIC) is vigorously protecting the trademarks of well-known Chinese companies.

In October 2010 there was an effort to register the trademark Zhenjiang Vinegar in South Korea. Zhenjiang 镇江 is a prefecture-level city located in Jiangsu province. Vinegar producers in that region use the name Zhenjiang. Wang Xin wrote in the China Daily:

-"The case began in June 2010 when the local association heard from a foreign client that a South Korean company had filed an application for the Zhenjiang Vinegar trademark in both Chinese and Korean."
-"The Korean trademark administration accepted the application and published a notice in April asking for objections the notice expired on June 23, just wees after the Chinese association became aware of the filing."
-"Just a day before the expiry date, the association filed an objection with the South Korean administration." This objection was accepted. Read Wang's article here.

In November 2010 they tried to register the Confucius Institute in Costa Rica. Read more about the Confucius Institutes, who are promoting the Chinese culture and language around the world, here.

Read Wang Huazhong's China Daily article about both cases here.
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Sunday, September 05, 2010

Mickey, Pokémon and Dooly Still Banned From Chinese Prime Time TV

September 30 to October 5, 2010, the second China International Animation Copyright Fair will be held in China's animation capital Dongguan, Guangdong province. Read an article by Tan Jing for News Guangdong here.

In 2010 foreign animations, such as Mickey Mouse (US), Pokemon (Japan) and Dooly (South Korean) have substantial mature industries, are still banned from prime time, a measure which started on September 1, 2006. The rationale behind the discriminatory measure is to support the fledgling domestic animation industry and to protect Chinese children from too much foreign exposure.

"The positioning of the second animation copyright fair will be clearer in order to focus on copyright protection and trade."

The American cartoon series The Transformers was provided to China Central TV (CCTV) free of charge, because they anticipate making money with the merchandise. Chinese animation companies are too small (at least in 2006), according to Crystal Wong of Asia Times, read here.
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Friday, November 06, 2009

Sino-Korean Dispute About Dragon Boat Festival

A bit late, but too interesting to let it pass unnoticed, here is the article by Dr. Zhang Quanyi about South Korea and China who both applied at the UNESCO to put the same dragon boat festival on the list of Intangible Cultural Heritages; Dano versus Duanwu, see here. Who is going to win the ... eh race.

On the list are already the following intangible cultural heritages:

In 2001 'Kun Qu Opera' ;
in 2003 the Guqin and its music;
in 2005 the Uyghur Muqam of Xinjiang;
in 2005 the Urtii Duu - Traditional Folk Long Song.
See here.
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Wednesday, January 14, 2009

US Customs Seizure Statistics 2008: "China number one, India number two and Hong Kong number three counterfeit producer"

The U.S. Customs and Border Protection and Immigration and U.S. Customs Enforcement divisions of Homeland Security gives some statistics about the numbers, characteristics and origins of counterfeit goods seized in the U.S. in 2008.
IPR seizures of goods from China rose 40 % by value in 2008. Footwear from China accounts for almost 96% of all IPR infringing footwear. "In 2008, China, India, and Hong Kong, the top three trading partners for IPR seizures overall, accounted for 94% of all IPR seizures of products posing potential safety or security risks." Read more about on the CBP.gov site here.

IPR seizures counterfeit products originating from:

  • 1. China $ 221.7 million (81 %);
  • 2. India $ 16.2 million (6 %);
  • 3. Hong Kong $ 13.4 million (5 %);
  • 4. Taiwan $ 2.6 million (1 %);
  • 5. South Korea $1 million (<1%).
Read more statistics here.
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Monday, February 12, 2007

LG Electronics Brings Patent Infringement Lawsuit Against Thomson TCL

Korea Newswire reports about LG Electronics who presented a lawsuit against Thomson TCL Electronics (TTE), the French-Chinese TV maker, and its Hong Kong based holding company TCL Multimedia Technology Holdings for the infringement of four of its patents. LG Electronics filed the lawsuit at the US District Court, Eastern District of Texas and demands an injunction and damages. Consultations, since 2005, between LG Electronics and TTE did not resolve the problem.

Read Korea Newswire's story here.
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Thursday, January 25, 2007

It's a Samsung, no it's a Sammeng, no a Samesong ...

Chinese counterfeit products piggyback on brand value of Korean companies such as Samsung.

The Korea International Trade Associaton (KITA) estimates Chinese fake goods cost Korean export around US$14.2 billion (W1.3 trillion), equivalent to 5 percent of total exports.

Read the Digital Chosun Ilbo article here.

H/T to Counterfeit Chic.
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Friday, January 19, 2007

Made in China Popular in Korea

Counterfeit Chic has another interesting posting, this time about Korean artist Zinwoo Park's piece of allegedly art called "Fake". Read more about it on Counterfeit Chic here.




Photo by Buddha Baby.
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